Nail trims are one of the most overlooked parts of dog care, and one of the most important. Overgrown nails are not just untidy; they can be genuinely uncomfortable and affect the way your dog stands and walks. Here is what every owner should know.
Why long nails are a problem
When nails grow too long, they hit the ground with every step and push back into the nail bed. Over time that can cause pain, change your dog's posture and gait, and put strain on their toes and joints. In severe cases nails can curl right around into the paw pad.
How to tell they are too long
A simple test: if you can hear your dog's nails clicking on hard floors, or see them touching the ground when your dog stands still, they are ready for a trim. Do not forget the dewclaws higher up the leg, they do not wear down naturally and can grow long unnoticed.
How often
Most dogs need a nail trim every three to four weeks, though it varies. Dogs walked regularly on footpaths and hard surfaces wear their nails down naturally and need less; dogs mostly on grass or carpet need more frequent trims. A groom is the perfect time to keep on top of them.
The quick
Inside each nail is a blood vessel called the quick. Trimming too far hits it, which is why nail trims are best left to someone experienced, especially on dark nails where the quick is hard to see. Little and often keeps the quick short and trims easy.
Make it part of the routine
Nails, ears and teeth are all included in a full groom with us, so it is easy to keep them in check. If your dog only needs a quick nail trim between grooms, that is no trouble either.
More advice: Looking after your dog's teeth · How often to groom